Introduction: Ancient town although the history is long the trait that still retaining Dai ancient city up to now however and charm, contain is worn the culture of Dai system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan of rich and colorful, and religious building, the culture such as food, dress, festival, music, dancing, folk-custom, having precious historical value and artistic value, in last few years, the minority outside churchyard, especially Burmese, the guest that the Dai nationality of the neighbour such as Thailand visits Gu Suyuan to graceful allow ancient city increasingly grow in quantity.
The first month connects Dai system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan from yuan since era, it is the center of politics, economy, culture with graceful allow ancient city, ever Jiang Yixi reachs dark blue of regnant billows of southwest of another name for Yunnan Province to the south of Sa Erwen river this vast land, 700 come for years, graceful allow ancient city accumulated rich and generous people culture, especially aristocratic culture of Dai nationality, accordingly, was approved to be famous city of provincial history culture 2001.
Heretofore of graceful allow ancient town already had 700 old histories, “Graceful allow “ namely Dai language “ inside city “ meaning.
The building here is Dai Chinese the building of the different style match well of two nations group, inland is mixed before demonstrative early the communication of border area existed. The Christian era 1289 (Dai all previous 651 years) Dai Wang Han stops the law builds Dai wall repeatedly in the first month — graceful allow, this sets Yuan Chaochao law court “ government office of Mu Lianlu the army and the people “ .
The Christian era 1406 (Ming Yongle 4 years of) , ming Dynasty is set “ Meng Lianchang lawsuit “ Yunnan of be subordinate to manages, grant rarely to stop law grandson surnames a knife, sun Dao of the 8th generation distributes the life for the official, guan Juliu is tasted. The Christian era 1709 (Qing Kangxi 48 years of) , when the 19th acting system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan, the imperial court is granted for “ Meng Lianshi Xi Xuan strokes department “ , the official is resided 4 article. As system of system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan build and consolidate, the first month also formed even system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan a more complete regnant orgnaization. System of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan is highest and magisterial,
9 belong to to root of 4 call together in the root inside official () of tubal internal affairs, the 5 officials outside be being belonged to to root of 9 call together () of tubal foreign affairs, 12 call together bright belong to 3 class official. In April 1949 (Dai all previous 1311) , meng Lian is liberated, meng Liantu manages the system ends. The first month connects past dynasties 28 system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan, regnant amount to 660 years. As the continuance with regnant system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan, graceful allow ancient city also gets perfect and distensible stage by stage, formed announce to stroke department regnant area (dark blue of Meng Lian, billows, on the west alliance) center of the politics of circumference number a hunderd li, economy, culture, religion.
Graceful allow by “ 3 cities two towns “ (next cities in going up and awn Fang Gang, awn just is risked) composition, from the top down is according to overall arrangement of the order that register.
Times of system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan, the city is the place that system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan and domestic slave live on, the city is the living ground of official and family member in, next cities are the abode of inferior officer, awn square hillock and awn just are risked is the stockaded village that forestry official and hunter live, meng Lianxuan strokes department office to be located in on the top part of the city,
Announce strokes department office, dai words says “ He Han “ , meaning for aureate palace, system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan is called “ rarely of call together congratulate “ , meaning the king that is aureate palace, the society is made in Dai seigneur in, enjoy higher status, people habit calls government office of system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan, government office of this system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan is Yunnan one most in good condition is saved up to now in seat of government of the biggest 18 system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan,
Build a the Northern Dynasties south, gross area 10248 square metre, floor area 6738 square metre, goverment office in feudal China is built at the Christian era at first 1406, smooth task of Ceng Yuqing government 5 years (the Christian era 1879) by burn down, the your home of system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan that sees now rebuilt 1878 at the Christian era, rebuild the time that used 41 years (1878 — 1919) , hand over to system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan of Dai nationality of final 1940 generation from 1289 till the official imprints, knife family name is familial and descendent 28 system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan, last a period of time 660 years.